Calculating the pounds of fertilizer to apply

There are literally thousands of fertilizers and fertilizer/pesticide combinations available to homeowners and professionals. Therefore, we can’t recommend how many pounds of a specific fertilizer to apply, but rather we must recommend fertilization rates in pounds of nitrogen per thousand square feet or lbs N/1000ft2. You can use our fertilizer calculator at http://www.agry.purdue.edu/turf/fertcalc/Fertilization%20calc.html or you can use the handy table [PDF]. If you chose to calculate it yourself, use the following two steps:

Step 1. Calculating the amount of fertilizer/1000 ft2:

Desired rate in lbs N
1000 ft2

÷

% nutrient

=

Total fertilizer needed
1000 ft2

 

 

 

 

 

Step 2. Calculating the amount of fertilizer to treat the entire turf area:

 

 

 

 

 

Total fertilizer needed
1000 ft2

X

Area to be treated in ft2

=

lbs fertilizer needed to treat the area

 

For example, how much fertilizer do you need to apply a 16-8-8 fertilizer at 0.75 lbs N/1000 ft2 to an 8000 ft2 lawn?

Step 1. Calculating the amount of 16-8-8/1000 ft2:

0.75 lbs N
1000 ft2

÷

.16 N

=

4.69 lbs 16-8-8
1000 ft2

 

 

 

 

 

Step 2. Calculating the amount of 16-8-8 to treat the entire 8000 ft2 turf area:

4.69 lbs 16-8-8
1000 ft2

X

8000 ft2

 

37 lbs 16-8-8 needed to treat an 8000 ft 2lawn

You’ll need 37 pounds of 16-8-8 to treat the 8000 ft2 lawn at 0.75 lbs N/1000 ft2. More information of choosing fertilizers, fertilization schedules, calibrating spreaders, and more can be found in AY-22: Fertilizing Established Lawns