Crabgrass Control – Turfgrass Science at Purdue University

Crabgrass Control

In a few weeks, it will be time to apply preemergence herbicides for controlling crabgrass. Crabgrass germination starts in early May, or when soil temperatures are approximately 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Once germination occurs, the weeds are difficult to control. A good strategy would be to apply the preemergence herbicide before germination to inhibit the growth of new seedlings. Preemergence herbicides are a more reliable alternative than postemergence herbicides since they can effectively control crabgrass while avoiding damaging established turfgrass. Generally, most pre-emergence herbicides are not effective at eliminating already established crabgrass. The exception, however, are products containing dithiopyr which controls some small crabgrass plants.) This is why preemergence herbicide application must be done early so as to prevent future emergence. As a general guideline the optimum time for central Indiana, April 15-20 is the window for herbicide application (a week earlier in southern Indiana and a week later in northern Indiana). Don’t forget that proper cultural practices such as: fertilization, mowing and irrigation are also one of the best ways to control prolific crabgrass establishment.

Common Preemergence Crabgrass Herbicides

Common Name

Trade Name

dithiopyr

Dimension, Meijer Crabgrass,

Spectracide Crab

pendimenthalin

Scott’s Weedgrass, Lesco Pre-M

prodiamine

Barricade, Vigoro

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Disclaimer: Reference to products is not intended to be an endorsement to the exclusion of others which may have similar uses. Any person using products listed in these articles assumes full responsibility for their use in accordance with current directions of the manufacturer.
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